The Club of Rome is a platform of diverse thought leaders who identify holistic solutions to complex global issues and promote policy initiatives and action to enable humanity to emerge from multiple planetary emergencies.
Emerging New Civilisations. Planetary Emergency. Reframing Economics. The book was very controversial. Its note of warning jarred with the sense of optimism that existed at that time. The s and s had been a period of immense economic growth in both the Western and Communist worlds, both of which had a very low rate of unemployment.
There was a general belief in the Western world that another s-type Depression could be avoided as a result of government intervention in the economy. Additionally, it was assumed that there was a standard Western formula for economic growth that could apply throughout the Third World. All the West had to do was to win the Cold War and the future for the entire world was assured. Very little attention had been paid to the environmental consequences of economic growth.
Indeed, both capitalists and communists were convinced that there could not be much of an environmental crisis. For capitalists, the market would solve any environmental problem for example, if resources were used too rapidly, then prices would go up and so usage would be forced down , and Marxist dogma assured Communists that technology could solve all problems. Both political systems regarded criticism of their respective systems on environmental grounds as nonsense.
Each said that "Limits to Growth" was alarmist and the book was branded as pessimistic and a threat to stable government. Although "Limits to Growth" sold well around the world, government policy-makers ignored much of the essence of the warning. It is true that the first ministries of the environment were established at this time and there were tougher environmental laws introduced.
But both political systems remained committed to the overall idea that growth was good and that the environmental consequences could be solved by administrative, legal and technological measures.
The Club of Rome "Limits to Growth" was commissioned by The Club of Rome , a thinktank of scientists, economists, businesspeople, international civil servants, and politicians from the five continents. The Club began in an informal way at the behest of Aurelio Peccei, an Italian businessperson based in Rome.
In , Peccei gave a speech on the dramatic changes taking place in the world, especially relating to science and technology. The speech attracted considerable attention. Alexander King, who had not previously known Peccei, received a copy of the speech.
King had similar concerns to Peccei about the commonly-held veneration for growth that allowed little thought for any long-term consequences, and decided to meet Peccei to see how these ideas could be followed up.
Peccei and King were not confident that either the market or technology could function as a way of solving environmental problems. After calling together groups of economists and scientists to discuss problems facing the world, they asked a group of computer experts at MIT in the US to examine what would happen if people continued to consume such a high amount of resources. This study became the basis of the "Limits to Growth" book. The study had some obvious limitations, most of which stemmed from the use of computer modelling.
Daniel British. Libby British. Mia British. Karen Australian. Hayley Australian. Natasha Australian. Veena Indian. Priya Indian. Neerja Indian. Zira US English. Oliver British. Wendy British. Drawing on thorough scientific analysis, the Club of Rome makes holistic proposals to address these immense, interconnected problems.
It does so through research, concrete policy proposals and the convening of high-level meetings, debates, conferences, lectures and other events. Its seminal, best-selling report, The Limits to Growth, alerted the world to the consequences of the interactions between human systems and the health of our planet.
Since then, more than 45 Reports have reinforced and expanded that intellectual foundation.
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